Pastry Cream (Crema Pasticcera Recipe) (2024)

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Pastry cream shouldn’t be intimidating. Make this simple crema pasticcera recipe like the Italians do for countless desserts and pastries, like zeppole di San Giuseppe, Mimosa cake and more.

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This pastry cream recipe is so easy to make, you’ll be patting yourself on the back when you see and taste the results!

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I also have a twist on this crema pasticcera that I think tastes even better than the original. It’s lighter and can be used in so many ways, or just eaten from a bowl (you can’t really do that with pastry cream).

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What is Crema Pasticcera?

As the name suggests, pastry cream is used in pastries and cakes. It’s a sort of custard, but with an additional thickener like flour, or starch. In France it’s called crème pâtissière (Brits nickname it creme pat), and it Italy it is known as crema pasticcera. You may have seen this recipe used to make the two types of filling in my zuccotto recipe.

What is Pastry Cream Made of?

Pastry cream normally consists of egg yolks, sugar, a thickener (flour, potato or corn starch, for example) milk and/or cream, and vanilla. It’s cooked on the stovetop and then must be refrigerated.

Once you try the original, make up this pistachio pastry cream, it’s so incredibly delicious!

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However, I say you should always try the original first!

And what better way to try it out than in profiteroles topped with chocolate ganache?

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Pastry Cream Recipe (Crema Pasticcera)

adapted from Il Cucchiaio D’Argento serves 16 (when filling pastries)

FULL PRINTABLE RECIPE BELOW

Ingredients

  • egg yolks
  • sugar
  • potato or corn starch
  • milk
  • salt
  • vanilla bean/powder

Directions

Place the egg yolks into a medium sized pot (off the heat).

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Add the sugar and potato or corn starch and whisk together until uniform.

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When the mixture is smooth, place the pot on the stovetop.

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Begin pouring in the warm milk whilst whisking, then turn the heat on to medium.

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Continue whisking and gradually increase the heat. The pastry cream will thicken as it heats up.

When the mixture comes to a boil, let it cook for about 3 minutes then remove from the heat. Add the vanilla and keep stirring as it cools so that it doesn’t form a skin. Move into a large bowl and set the bowl into a larger bowl with ice water (if you need to cool it quickly), then refrigerate covered until completely chilled.

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This can be kept refrigerated for 2 or 3 days, but consume promptly once the pastries are filled.

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Use as desired, for example, to fill choux buns or zeppole di San Giuseppe.

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Christina’s Twist on Pastry Cream

See notes in the printable recipe card below.

Using the recipe above, fold in Grand Marnier and whipped heavy cream (beat until stiff). The result is spectacular! It can be served in bowls, but also used in pastries, cakes, trifles, etc. The flavor and texture is sublime! I like it so much more than the original pastry cream!

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Pastry Cream Recipe (Crema Pasticcera)

Yield: 12

Prep Time: 5 minutes

Cook Time: 5 minutes

Total Time: 10 minutes

Simple Italian pastry cream recipe (crema pasticcera) that is used for filling countless desserts and pastries.

Ingredients

  • 4 egg yolks (organic)
  • ⅓ c (75 g) sugar
  • 3 Tbsp (30g) potato starch (if using corn starch add 1 more tsp)
  • pinch of salt
  • 14 oz (415 ml) milk
  • 1 tsp vanilla or ½ tsp pure vanilla powder or paste

Instructions

  1. Place the egg yolks into a medium sized pot (off the heat).
  2. Add the sugar and potato or corn starch and whisk together until uniform.
  3. When the mixture is smooth, place the pot on the stovetop. Begin pouring in the warm milk whilst whisking. Turn the heat on to medium.
  4. Continue whisking and gradually increase the heat. The pastry cream will thicken as it heats up.
  5. When the mixture comes to a boil, let it cook for about 3 minutes then remove from the heat. Add the vanilla and keep stirring as it cools so that it doesn't form a skin. Move into a large bowl and set the bowl into a larger bowl with ice water (if you need to cool it quickly), then refrigerate covered until completely chilled.
  6. Use as desired.

Notes

  • If you want a lighter version of this pastry cream, whip 4 oz of heavy whipping cream until stiff and then fold into the chilled pastry cream.
  • You can add more or less cream to your liking, and also add a little sugar to the cream when whipping (I prefer it without).
  • Adding a tablespoonful of Grand Marnier makes a lovely addition, too.
  • Pastry cream can be kept refrigerated for 1 or 2 days, but consume promptly once the pastries are filled.
Nutrition Information:

Yield: 12Serving Size: 1
Amount Per Serving:Calories: 108Total Fat: 3gSaturated Fat: 1gTrans Fat: 0gUnsaturated Fat: 1gCholesterol: 76mgSodium: 33mgCarbohydrates: 11gFiber: 0gSugar: 8gProtein: 2g

Nutrition information is only estimated.

Did you make this recipe?

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Pastry Cream (Crema Pasticcera Recipe) (2024)

FAQs

How do you know when the pastry cream is thickened enough? ›

The goal is to properly thicken the custard to achieve a consistency that is stiff, thick, and smooth, while remaining easy to pipe or spread. If the resulting pastry cream is too runny and loose, or overcooked and gritty, then we either fell short or overshot this essential step in the process.

How long can you keep creme patissiere in the fridge? ›

Always cover your pastry cream with plastic wrap, letting the plastic wrap touch the top of the pastry cream to avoid the creation of any film on top. Store in a fridge for up to three days. You can also freeze the pastry cream for up to three weeks, but only if you are using flour in this recipe.

What is the difference between custard and creme patissiere? ›

P.S. In case you're wondering what the difference is between Crème Pâtissière and custard (which the French refer to as Crème Anglaise), it's the cornflour. Officially, custard shouldn't contain cornflour. So basically, Crème Pâtissière (or pastry cream) is simply set custard.

What is pastry cream made of? ›

Pastry cream is made of milk, egg yolks, sugar, cornstarch, and vanilla. Is pastry cream the same as custard? Pastry cream is a type of custard, while custard is simply a liquid (often milk) thickened with eggs.

Why is my crème pâtissière too runny? ›

Runny pastry cream most often comes from undercooking the egg yolk mixture. If you remove it from the heat too soon, the amylase in the egg yolks won't break down and will prevent the cream from fully setting. If you find your crème pâtissière is too thin, return to heat and bring to a boil over medium heat to thicken.

Can I reheat creme patissiere? ›

Pastry cream will keep for several days once refrigerated. You can reheat it in the microwave, whisk hard and it becomes spreadable again.

Why add butter to pastry cream? ›

Whereas some recipes use flour instead, I prefer using cornstarch as it gives a better final taste and texture. Unsalted butter. The addition of butter makes the pastry cream even richer and creamier. It also helps it to set to the perfect texture during cooling.

Can you leave pastry cream at room temperature? ›

Pastry cream and lemon curd are custards, and should not sit out all day. Bring out a few hours before serving. Whipped cream cakes should stay refrigerated and come out no more than an hour before serving.

What can you do with pastry cream? ›

Pastry cream is a staple in confectionery, as it is used to fill cakes, pastries, donuts and all kinds of breads and cakes. The classic pastry cream is vanilla, although today there are chocolate pastry creams and other flavors.

Why is my pastry cream grainy? ›

While this creamy, delicious filling can set the stage for other components of the dessert to shine, overcooking is a frequent mistake that can detract from the overall quality of the dessert. When pastry cream is overcooked, the once silky-smooth texture becomes grainy and lumpy.

How to thicken crème pâtissière? ›

If your crème pâtissière isn't thick enough, the best solution is to let it cook for longer. Cornstarch should only be added when the crème pâtissière is boiling, while flour is not recommended at all.

What is the difference between cream and pastry cream? ›

Pastry cream delivers in flavor — sweet and custard-like — but lacks lightness. Whipped cream is as light as it comes but doesn't have much flavor or stability.

Why pastry cream should be boiled? ›

Pastry cream has flour or cornstarch added to it and, therefore, must come to a boil in order to cook out that starchy flavor. Because of this, pastry cream is quite a bit thicker and more pudding-like than anglaise.

How to fix a broken pastry cream? ›

If you notice lumps beginning to form in a custard, immediately pour it out of the hot pot into a bowl and pulse it with a handheld blender in five-second intervals until it is nearly smooth. This can take from 15 to 45 seconds, depending on how big the lumps are.

Does pastry cream thicken as it cools? ›

Refrigerate: Refrigerate the pastry cream until cool. It will continue to thicken as it chills, and should be ready to use within a few hours. If the cream ends up quite thick, whisk to loosen a bit before use.

How long does it take for thickened cream to thicken? ›

Cream sauces can take anywhere from 10 to 30 minutes to reduce to the consistency desired by the chef. Make sure you test the thickness of your sauce by tasting it every 10 minutes. This can help you prevent overcooking it.

What happens when you overcook pastry cream? ›

However, if the cream is heated for too long or at too high a temperature, the eggs can become overcooked, resulting in a curdled, unpleasant texture — or even scrambled eggs in your cream. Nobody wants that.

Why is my thickened cream not thickening? ›

You're not chilling your cream. Using room temperature cream is the cardinal sin of whipped creamery and the number one reason for whipped cream not thickening. If it reaches above 10°C, the fat inside the cream will not emulsify, meaning it can't hold the air particles which allow it to maintain fluffy peaks.

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