Perfect Victoria Sponge Recipe (2024)

An undeniable classic, Victoria sponge is one of the easiest cakes to make. Perfect for afternoon teawith sandwiches or alongside a fresh jug of Pimm's in the garden.Make sure to follow our top tips and you will be rewarded with the perfect sponge everytime.

The key to cake making is precision and organisation. Before you get started, make sure that your tins are lined and all of your ingredients are weighed out accurately.

Incorporating air

No one likes a heavy, dense sponge, so it's imperative that you incorporate and retainas much air as possible throughout the sponge making process. There are several ways to do this;

A Victoria sponge uses the creaming method. This is when softened butter and sugar are beaten together until pale and fluffy.Creaming creates pockets of air and fat which results in a lighter and more plentiful cake mixture.

Self-raising flour is always used when making a Victoria sponge to help keep it light and fluffy. Self-raising flour has an added chemical raising agent in it-baking powder. Baking powder consists of bicarbonate of soda, an acid and cornflour. The baking powder will begin to take effect as soon as it comes into contact with liquid, so it's important that you move as quickly as possible to get the mixture into the oven once the flour is added.If you don't have self-raising flour, a general guide is, use 2 level tsp baking powder to 225g plain flour.

Sifting your flour into the butter and egg mixture will aerate it, further incorporating air into the mixture. It is important to gently fold the aerated flour into the mixture, using a large metal spoon,and until it is only just incorporated. This will ensure that as much as the air structure previously created, is maintained.

Bring your bowl as close to the tins as possible when dividing your mixture between them. Don't drop your mixture from a great height, otherwise this will destroy the fragile air structure within the mixture.

How do I prevent my mixture from curdling?

It isn't the end of the world is your mixture begins to curdle once your eggs are added. However, there are a few measures that can be taken to prevent this eyesore;

For baking in general, you'll get a lot more out of your ingredients if they are all brought up to room temperature. By adding eggs that are the same temperature as your butter, they are far more likely to emulsify, and therefore prevent curdling. Adding room temperature eggs, slowly and steadily, is key to a successful emulsion. However, if your mixture does split, then simply add 1tbsp weighed flour to the egg/butter mixture, beat, and it should re-emulsify.

How do I know when my cake is cooked?

If you overbake your sponge, it will become dry and if you under bake your sponge,it will sink in the middle. Neither scenarios will impress your guests or family! So here is how you know your sponge is baked to perfection;

• The sponge will begin to come away from the edges of the tin

• Your sponge should be springy and firm to the touch

• When a clean skewer is inserted into the middle of your sponge, it should come out clean

• It smells like cake!

It's important to bake your cake on the centre shelf in the oven and to keep the oven door closed throughout the baking process. Do not open the oven door until at least 20min into the cooking process to check your sponge. If the oven door is opened too early, the structure of the cake won't have had time to set, and it will cause your sponge to sink in the middle.

Flavourings

Below is a recipe for a plain Victoria sponge. Once you have perfected this, use the sponge recipe as a vehicle for any of your favourite flavour combinations! Get creative and try some of our suggestions;

• Fold lemon/orange zest into the mixture along with the milk in step 3

• For a chocolate sponge, replace 1tbsp of the flour with 1tbsp cocoa powder

• For a coffee sponge, dissolve 4tsp instant coffee granules in 1tbsp warm water and stir into the mixture before adding the flour

• Replace the strawberry jam with any of your favourite jams or curds

• Flavour your cream with cocoa powder, spices such as ground cardamom or cinnamon, or citrus zest

Baking a cake for a birthday? Take a look at our best birthday cake recipeshere.

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Yields:
10 serving(s)
Prep Time:
30 mins
Cook Time:
30 mins
Total Time:
1 hr
Cal/Serv:
527

Ingredients

  • 225 g

    unsalted butter, softened, plus extra to grease

  • 225 g

    self-raising flour, plus extra to dust

  • 225 g

    caster sugar

  • 4

    medium eggs

  • 1 tbsp.

    milk

  • 6 tbsp.

    loose strawberry jam

  • 250 ml

    double cream

  • Icing sugar, to dust

Directions

    1. Step1

      Preheat the oven to 180°C (160°C fan) mark 4. Lightly grease two 20.5cm (8in) sandwich tins and line the bases with baking parchment. Dust the sides of each tin with flour (tap out excess).

    2. Step2

      Put the butter and caster sugar into a large bowl and beat together using a handheld electric whisk until pale and fluffy, about 3min. Gradually add the eggs, beating well after each addition (if the mixture looks as if it might curdle, mix in a few tablespoons of the flour).

    3. Step3

      Sift over the flour and fold together using a large metal spoon. Next fold in the milk.

    4. Step4

      Divide the mixture equally between the sandwich tins and level the surface of each. Bake in the centre of the oven for 25-30min or until the cakes are golden and spring back when lightly pressed. Leave cakes to cool in tins for 5min before removing from tins and cooling completely on a wire rack.

    5. Step5

      Spread the jam over the top of one of the sponge cakes. Next, lightly whip the double cream in a medium bowl and dollop over the jam layer. Top with the remaining sponge cake and dust with icing sugar. Serve in slices.

Get ahead

Prepare to end of step 4 up to a day ahead. Wrap the cooled sponges in clingfilm and store at room temperature. Complete recipe up to 2hr ahead.

Perfect Victoria Sponge Recipe (2)

Per Serving:

  • Calories: 527
  • Total carbs: 52 g
  • Sugars: 35 g
  • Total fat: 35 g
  • Saturated fat: 21 g
50+ Easy Baking Recipes

Perfect Victoria Sponge Recipe (3)

Perfect Victoria Sponge Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to a good Victoria Sponge? ›

Good beating

The key to a good sponge is a thorough beating. The aim is to get as much air in as possible to create a light and airy sponge.

What is the secret of sponge cake? ›

Give it some air. The magic of a light, fluffy sponge with tender crumb is to incorporate as much air in as possible. After all, it is the entrapped air that expands in the oven, creating the magic of the cake rising.

Why is my Victoria Sponge not light and fluffy? ›

While the cake ingredients should be at room temperature, the butter or baking spread you are using needs to be even warmer but not hot. The butter should be soft but still holding together. If the butter or spread is too soft, it becomes oily and the resulting cake heavy and dense.

What consistency should Victoria Sponge batter be? ›

The finished mixture should be of a soft 'dropping' consistency. Divide the mixture evenly between the tins. Use a spatula to remove all of the mixture from the bowl and gently smooth the surface of the cakes. Place the tins on the middle shelf of the oven and bake for 25 minutes.

How do you get a Victoria sponge to rise evenly? ›

You can also decrease the baking temperature by 10 or so degrees and increase the baking time. Just like when you bake a pumpkin pie and go low and slow for an uncracked surface, baking cakes at a lower temperature gives a more even rise.

Why don't my Victoria sponges rise? ›

Too flat/didn't rise

If your cake failed to rise, check you put the raising agents in it. Also, check your raising agents are in date as out-of-date ones won't have the same oomph. It could also be a symptom of it not being cooked enough, in which case, pop it back in the oven for a few more minutes.

What causes sponge cake to fail? ›

10.3 Common Defects in Angel Cake and Sponge Cake Products and their Probable Causes
  • Low volume. Presence of small amount of fat. Sugar added too soon or too rapidly. Low quality eggs. Slow beating rate. ...
  • Low volume (shrunken) Overbeating before sugar was added. Sugar not well blended into meringue.

Can you over mix Victoria sponge? ›

Mix together until well combined with an electric hand mixer (you can also use a wooden spoon), but be careful not to over mix. Put a damp cloth under your bowl when you're mixing to stop it moving around. The finished mixture should fall off a spoon easily.

What makes a Victoria sponge rise? ›

The key to an airy sponge, is... well air! In each stage of the sponge making process you need to add as much airiness as you can. Once your flour is measured, hold the sieve a few inches above your mixing bowl, pour the flour into the sieve and gently sift away, this will ensure a light sponge once baked.

Why is my Victoria sponge wobbly? ›

A wobbly or firm middle that doesn't bounce back is a sign that the cake needs more baking time. When you insert a thin skewer in the cake, it should come out clean (or with a few dry crumbs). If you pull it out and wet cake mixture has stuck to the skewer, it means the cake has not finished baking completely.

Why did my Victoria sponge fall apart? ›

If you need to check on the cakes, try not to open the oven door until just before the end of the baking time, as a blast of cold air from opening the door can cause the cakes to sink if the centre if they have not quite set.

How do I stop my Victoria sponge from curdling? ›

Curdled cake batter

If this happens, place your mixing bowl over a saucepan of hot tap water for a few minutes. This will help warm all the ingredients through. You can then try to beat the mixture again. Another fix for a curdled mix is to add a tablespoon of flour, stirring in until the batter emulsifies again.

How do I stop my Victoria sponge from doming? ›

Check the temperature once your oven is preheated—if it's much higher, check your oven's manual to calibrate it so that 350 degrees actually means 350 degrees. Patterson also suggests simply lowering the temperature by 10 degrees if you notice your cakes significantly doming all the time.

What makes a Victoria sponge different? ›

The way Queen Victoria would have enjoyed her cake was what we have come to recognise as the definitive Victoria sponge cake today. That is, two sponge cakes which are filled with cream and jam then dusted on top with sugar. This explains how the cake is also often referred to as a Victoria sandwich cake.

How do I keep my Victoria sponge moist? ›

How to Keep Cake Moist
  1. Use cake flour. Making a moist cake starts with the cake mix. ...
  2. Avoid overmixing. ...
  3. Maintain the right baking temperature. ...
  4. Avoid overbaking the cake. ...
  5. Soak the cake. ...
  6. Add moisture between the cake layers. ...
  7. Frost the cake right away. ...
  8. Store the cake properly.
Dec 20, 2021

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